They dig, scratch and occasionally chew them. Dogs are really active and can sometimes injure themselves. The most common problems that dogs are confronted with are paw problems. We are talking about cracked pads, cuts, tears and even perpetual chewing. Without immediate treatment, these problems can evolve into something more serious like infections.
When you see your dog limping, it is usually a sign that his paw is either cut or has a thorn stuck in it. You need to inspect it carefully so you will not miss anything. Because of the fur, small open wounds are sometimes really hard to see. Once you spot the laceration, which could also be between his fingers, take a pair of scissors and trim the long hair for a better reach and for reduced risk of infection. Next, clean the wound with some water-based lubricant, the jelly type only, and some warm water. After the cut is clean, dab the area with a clean paper towel and apply antiseptic solution followed by some antimicrobial ointment.
If you are dealing with cracked pads, then you should now that they are caused by allergies, old age, Hyperkeratosis, contact irritations, excessive wear and zinc deficiencies. There are a lot of treatment methods and they are all based on the nature of the cause. You can help him with some Vaseline and Neosporin to soften his paws, or you could change his diet and protect him by avoiding surfaces that can lead to irritation.
Another problem could be a fungus. When you see him chewing on his paws it might be because it’s itching and that is his way of relief. In situations like these, your dog needs a bath with Antifungal shampoo once a week at least.
And let’s not forget about their toenails. They are to be short at all times. If they are not cut, with time, they tend to grow and bend towards the pad, leading to limping and occasionally to infections. This problem occurs in older and more inactive dogs, so make sure they get a “mani-pedi” once in a while.
But probably the most painful conditions are the infections caused by deep puncture wounds. Dogs end up with them when they tread on sharp glass or pieces of metal. Injuries such as these are hard to oversee as the limping becomes more emphasized. If this happens, they need treatment immediately. Usually, these types of infections can lead to something much worse. The dog will need antibiotics administered orally or through injection. Although unpleasant, this measure will save his life.
It does not really matter what it is. If you see you best buddy limping, it’s best that you first inspect his paws, and if you can’t find anything visible, take him to the vet for a thorough checkup. If you don’t like walking with a pebble in your shoe, then your dog doesn’t either.
