The Miniature Pinscher is a dog of German breed that was developed from the Dachshund, the Italian Greyhound and the German Pinscher. It resembles the mini Doberman, which can be probably explained by the fact that the Doberman was also developed from the German Pinscher. The original purpose of the breed was to serve as a barnyard ratter, helping to control the population of rodents living in stables. Also known as the “king of the toys”, this miniature dog has talents such as competitive obedience, watchdog abilities and agility.
This dog is overall small, compact and square-shaped. It has a head that is proportional to its body and to its strong muzzle and a flat skull. It has dark oval eyes and a scissor bite. The ears, which are set high, can be cropped or left in their natural state. The back line can be level or rather sloping toward the hind. The forelegs are kept standing straight. The short and smooth coat can be black with rust markings, chocolate with tan, solid red, stag red, blue stag red, and also chocolate, fawn and blue with tan points or rust points. Commonly, the dewclaws are removed. The height of the dog can be of 10 to 12 and a half inches (25 cm to 32 cm) and the ideal weight is of 8 to 10 pounds (3.6 kg to 4.5 kg).
The Miniature Pinscher is a courageous, prideful and brisk dog. It is loyal towards its owners, who will surely appreciate its intelligence and liveliness. Like with all dogs, the masters must prove it to the dog that the role of the leader of the pack is theirs, and not the dog’s. So long as leadership issues are clear, the dog will not suffer of the Small Dog Syndrome and it will also prove to be good with children and other pets. The Small Dog Syndrome occurs when the dog is left to believe that it is the leader of the pack and the results are that it becomes demanding, it barks excessively and it acts with stubbornness. Instead of being docile it will be a tyrant.
However, if it is clear to the dog who the leader of the pack is, then it will be protective and obey its masters. The way this miniature dog acts in is highly dependent on how it is treated. This dog is a good and enthusiastic learner. From an early age it should be taught to socialize with people and other dogs. Care must be given not to overfeed the little fellow and also that it doesn’t chew on small objects that it could choke on. Having a firm leader, being taught rules in a clear manner and being offered opportunities to exercise and a daily pack walk, the dog will be happy and therefore will not show behavior problems. A happy dog will be a good companion.
Where life conditions are concerned, this breed is appropriate for apartment life. It will stay active indoors and does not necessarily require a yard for that. If it does have access to a yard, the fence should be high enough not to jump over it, as this dog is curious and enjoys exploring. It does not adjust well to cold weather.
Intelligent and brave, the Miniature Pinscher is a good and worthy of respect family member.