Alternative names: Suomenlapinkoira, Lapinkoira, Svensk Lapphund
Country of Origin: Finland/Sweden
History: Both the Finnish and Swedish Lapphunds are old breeds with common roots that are believed to be more than nine thousand years old. Their descendants may have accompanied humans to Scandinavia. They were developed by the native people of Scandinavia, the Sami (Laplanders). The Sami use the dogs for hunting and to herd reindeer. Both breeds continue to serve in these traditional roles, but are also kept as companions.
Physical Description (Finnish): The Finnish Lapphund is a medium-size dog, compact, and square shaped with typical spitz looks. It has naturally prick ears and a tapered, foxy muzzle. It is double coated with a long, dense outer coat. It may be any color as long as one color predominates. It may have markings on the face, neck, stomach and tail.
Height: 16 to 20.5 inches
Weight: no standard available
Physical Description (Swedish): The Swedish Lapphund is a medium-size, muscular, rectangular dog. It has a typical spitz looks with a rounded skull and a tapered muzzle that is about one-third the length of its skull. It has small, triangular prick ears. The double coat has a curly dense undercoat and a long, straight outer coat. The coat is longest around the neck, at the back of the legs, and on the tail. It may be black, brown, or bear brown. It can have white on the paws, chest, and tail tip, but more white that that is undesirable.
Height: 16 to 20 inches
Weight: no standard available
Temperament: Both breeds are intelligent, trainable, and friendly. They can be stubborn and are known for vocalizing. They enjoy the outdoors and a cool climate.
Activity Level: Moderate to high
Best Owner: They do best in active homes in the suburbs or country
Special Needs: Exercise, grooming, socialization, training
Possible Health Concerns: Epilepsy, hip dysplasia
