Alternative Names: akbas
Country of Origin: Turkey
History: This is an ancient breed that probably descends from both mastiffs and sighthounds. In Turkey, they were used to protect sheep from wolves and other large predators. They were first imported to the U.S. in the 1970s and continue to be used as livestock guardians in both countries.
Physical Description: The akbash dog is a large, powerful, long-legged dog that is slightly longer that it is tall. It has a blunt, wedge-shaped head with dark eyes, nose and lip pigment. The ears are pendant. The long tail is slightly curled when relaxed but curled over the back when alert. There is a double coat with a soft undercoat and coarse, white outer coat that is medium or long in length.
Height: 27 to 32 inches
Weight: 75 to 140 pounds
Temperament: The akbash dog is an extremely loyal animal that is intelligent and independent. It can make a good pet if raised with humans and well socialized; however, working akbash dogs that have not been socialized are aggressive toward trespassers. The akbash dog is very protective of its family, flock, and property.
Activity Level: Low to moderate
Best Owner: To be kept as a pet, the akbash dog requires a very dog-experienced, firm, and consistent owner in a rural setting.
Special Needs: Fenced yard, leashed, socialization, training
Possible Health Concerns:Cardiomyopathy, entropion, hip dysplasia, umbilical hernias, seizures
