Country of Origin: France
History: The basset hound was developed in 16th century France from a dwarf version of the Saint Hubert hound. It was developed to hunt small game with the hunter on foot. The breed was mostly kept by nobility, but rose in popularity among commoners after the French Revolution. It continues to be used for hunting as well as companionship. It is an especially popular companion in the U.S.
Physical Description: This is a medium-sized, short-legged, and heavy-boned dog. It has a large, wide head that is covered with loose, wrinkled skin. The very long, broad ears are set low, and the dark eyes have drooping lower eyelids. It has a deep muzzle and a dark nose with large nostrils. The coat is short and smooth in any hound color.
Height: 14 inches
Weight: 50 to 65 pounds
Temperament: The basset is a friendly, mild, and easygoing dog. It gets along with almost everyone, including other dogs. This breed has a strong hunting instinct and will roam. It is vocal.
Activity Level: Low to moderate
Best Owner: It does well with an individual or family and is adaptable to different living situations, from city to country.
Special Needs: Eye and ear cleaning
Possible Health Concerns: Bloat, hip and elbow dysplasia, glaucoma, thrombopathia, thyroid problems, von Willebrands disease
