A Bit of History
The Chihuahua breed is the smallest one in the world and it was named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua (pronounced Chiwawa) where it was discovered in the 1850s. Since the AKC (American Kennel Club) registration in 1904, the Chiwawa dog has gained huge popularity and is among the top loved dogs in America.
Looks
According to breed standards, the weight of a Chiwawa must not exceed six pounds. The same breed standards omit any specifications to height, thus the height of the Chiwawa breed may largely vary, ranging between six and ten inches, with even twelve or more for some dogs. Their coat is of many colors and can be long-haired or short-haired. A Chiwawa dog is a tiny creature with a delicate frame, but you should not get fooled by the looks. This is a smart dog, with a high sense of self-importance, confidence and self-reliance. If you are not careful and do not show consistency during training, your tiny pet will easily come into the habit of emotional manipulation.
Temperament
High fidelity is what distinguishes a Chiwawa among other dogs. It is typically a one-person dog and if not socialized as a puppy, its extreme loyalty can make it overprotective of the owner and aggressive towards other dogs or strangers. Because of the tendency for jealousy, a Chiwawa dog is not a recommended pet if there are small children around. If you are single, however, and are able and willing to give some of your time to your Chiwawa, it will become a most treasured, loving friend for life. Elderly couples will also find a delightful companion in this dog.
The Chiwawa needs attention and tremendously enjoys getting noticed. Do not leave it alone for prolonged periods of time, as frustration triggers aggressive behavior and neither your neighbors, nor your furniture will thank you for that.
Health
Patella luxation, hypoglycemia, teeth issues or hydrocephalus are some of the health problems that a Chiwawa might face. Despite being prone to these diseases which have genetic or environmental causes, a Chiwawa dog will usually live long, about sixteen or more years. Some of the must-keep rules for Chiwawa owners are: make sure its teeth are regularly cleaned, dress it up when it is cold, do not leave small objects lying around on the floor and give it lots of love!
