The Banjara Greyhound, also known as Vanjari, is a breed of dogs that is believed to have originated in India, in some of the less developed regions of this country, where people needed dogs to hunt prey. The name is derived from the largest group of gypsies in India, the Banjara. The Rampur Greyhound and the Mahratta Greyhound are most likely close relatives of this breed.
This specific breed is not recognized by many kennel clubs, as the development of the breed did not represent an interest at the time, and the dogs lived in isolated areas. Due to the continuous integration of the Banjaras in the large society, the breed is now at risk of disappearing, caused by uncontrolled interbreeding.
The dogs of the Banjara Greyhound breed are tall, approximately 27 to 29 inches, and weigh between 50 and 65 pounds. Their coat has a silky texture and is colored in black, with grey or blue areas. They have a very narrow and long head, which is also held quite high. The ears, held flat on the head, are well feathered and the eyes are dark and almond shaped. Their nose is large and black, which is very helpful during hunting.
The long neck, the strong, well muscled body, and the straight, strong forelegs ensure great endurance and fast, agile movements. The dogs are renowned as fearless attackers, and easily hunt gazelles and other such prey. The Indian locals appreciated these dogs for this excellent ability, since it managed to get them meat.
It is best to start the education of this breed as early as possible, though it is not too complicated to train a Banjara Greyhound. The training must be firm to ensure that the dogs understand well what they are allowed to do and what they are not.
Also, you have to ensure that the dogs have enough space to run, as they are instinctively hunting dogs. They must run in large, spacious enclosed areas, and get a lot of exercise. They can be kept in apartments, but they must be taken on long walks every day.
The life expectancy of the Banjara Greyhound is around 13 or 14 years. These dogs have a spirited and energetic temper, and are very determined during hunting. Their abilities are not solely reduced to hunting, these greyhounds being great for herding and also as guard dogs, due to their agile movements and speed, as well as due to their protective nature.
Though they are very fierce and bred for their hunting abilities, when they are at home, the dogs can be very affectionate, relaxed and amiable. They easily let people come close and are quite friendly, showing an exactly opposite temper than when they are hunting. They are excellent around children and other pets as well, especially if raised together from an early age.
Independent and loyal, these dogs are suitable for a family life. And you will love having one around in your household. The Banjara Greyhound needs attention and long walks daily, and if you decide to adopt a dog of this breed, you must be sure that you can offer these.
