The Basset Bleu de Gascogne is a French native breed originating from the Middle Ages.
This scent hound follows small prey and appears in many antique paintings in the South West of France. The breed almost went extinct in the 19th century, but, thanks to Alain Bourbon, the breed was saved and revived. This breed of dogs is not very well known, and it is very rare outside of France. It was mainly used for pack hunting because of its specific qualities, and since this activity is slowly disappearing, even in France, it is in danger of extinction.
Its appearance resembles the Basset Hound, which is also a French breed. Its height is between 12 and 15 inches (30-38 cm) and it weighs from 35 to 45 lbs (16 20 kg). This breed features a long back, short legs, and elongated ears (they reach at least the end of their muzzle). It has very strong jaws, with an ability to kill game. It can run fairly fast for a long time, and hold its tail up like a saber. Its muzzle is strong and it has brown, friendly eyes.
The coat is mainly white, but, because of small patches of black hair distributed all over his body, the Basset Bleu de Gascogne has a bluish ticked appearance. The coat is smooth and has brown spots and brighter markings on the ears and above the eyes. It is stocky and sturdy, and his mottled coat protects him from the region's strong sun.
Because of its hunter nature, it might develop nicks and scars on the ears, but these are not seen as faults in a show ring.
The Basset Bleu de Gascogne is usually a calm animal with a stable and mild temperament, traits that tend to fade when hunting. As a family pet, it is very affectionate, adaptable, and sociable, and wants to be around its family as much as possible. It has no problem adapting to either rural or urban areas.
Even though the Bassets are seen as being lazy, this breed is nothing like that. The Basset Bleu de Gascogne needs moderate exercise daily, and owners should give him a toy to “hunt” from time to time.
Always keep it on a leash, as it could suddenly run away, following scents. Basic obedience training is recommended in order to make it more cooperative. It is usually an even-tempered, easily trainable dog, but, if it does not exercise or socialize enough, it might become destructive.
Its howl might not be appreciated by your neighbors, as it is deep-throated, distinctive, and rich.
The lifespan of these Bassets is 12 to 14 years; the dogs may have problems due to their long back as they get older. This is a healthy breed, having no major problems. However, the owner must watch out for gastric torsion.
The Basset Bleu de Gascogne is not hard to take care of, and it makes a great companion due to its affectionate and sociable personality and, if the owner entertains it with “hunting” games or toys, it will also exercise its hound abilities, which should not be ignored.